A gerund and infinitive phrase can exist in several positions in a sentence. Students begin with two gapfill exercises where they complete sentences with gerunds and then infinitives. Participles infinitives gerunds they look like verbs, but they act like nouns, adjectives, and adverbs participles a participle is a verb form used as an adjective to modify nouns and pronouns. Infinitive of purpose watch take send meet listen learn find page 1 of 2 3 write sentences using the prompts. Apr 28, 2019 how to use gerund and infinitive examples and exercises the gerund the ing form used as a noun is used. In these sentences, the infinitives to err and to beg are functioning as a subject of the verb is and hence they are functioning as noun.
Theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner. Exercise click here to download this printable exercise in pdf. It is no fun for me to havehaving so many children to look after 6. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Learn when to use and the differences between the gerund and infinitive. They may function as subjects or objects in a sentence. Nov 12, 2018 infinitives test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 30 30 free online english grammar quizzes tests exercises about infinitives test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 30. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Grammarquizzes verb phrases verb complements infinitives.
Our decision to close the firm was a difficult one to make. Gerunds, infinitives, and verbsasnouns magoosh toefl blog. Free exercises on verbsadjectives followed by gerunds or infinitives. Select the response that best completes the sentence. Captivating pdf gerund and infinitive esl activities, interactive and printable worksheets.
Are you sure i cant convince make you to come with us. It was a difficult business for me to start the car with such a weak battery 5. Get page and check your text using a unique contextual grammar and spell checker. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a. Gerunds and infinitives yuri was in his first year at university, studying history. We asked her repeatto repeatrepeating her question. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. We all know that a noun is a word that refers to tangible things such as a thing, a person, an animal, and a place and intangible things such as a quality, an idea, and an action. A worksheet which focuses on verbs which are followed by the infinitive. T he i nfi ni tive recognize an infinitive when you see one. The exercise is a story about 2 super heroes and their trip to outer space. Includes an explanation of the grammar rules and quiz for students of english. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives.
Exercises pdf documents and notes prepositions of place exercise 2 prepositions of time exercise 1 prepositions of time exercise 2 do, does in yes no questions 1 mixed tenses exercises with answers future tense exercises with answers present tenses going to exercises with answers present perfect exercises with answers a little and a few explanation a little and a few exercise a and the. English pdf documents and notes lessons for english. Using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. Gerunds and infinitives 333 exercise 1 read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives. Gerunds and infinitives part 1 put the verb into the correct form. Gerund it is a verb form which ends in ing and works as a noun in the following cases. Exercise 1 gerund or infinitive with or without to. Grammar in use exercise 2 complete the sentences with your own ideas. Next, the students complete sentences with the gerund or infinitive form of the verbs in brackets. Gerund, infinitive grammar exercises learning english. Go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page here.
Gerunds and infinitives 1 advanced advanced grammar. If there is to between two verbs, we call it infinitive and ing added to second verb it is called gerund. Gerunds and participles are also compared and contrasted in a separate section of this handout because they can both end in ing but have different functions in a sentence. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. In pairs or small groups, students talk about the questions in the boxes, paying special attention to the verb pattern normally infiniti. Gerund or infinitive exercise 1 english grammar exercises. Infinitives test exercises multiple choice questions with. In the middle of the semester, his history professor gave out an assignment, due in two weeks.
Type the entire infinitive phrase and its function into the box below the sentence. Grammar worksheets b1 this sections provides you with downloadable pdf worksheets and keys for grammar. There is hardly anything to do in most of these small towns. Practise your infinitives of purpose with this quiz. Grammar gerunds and infinitives learning how to use gerunds and infinitives is one of the most challenging aspects of learning english. Infinitives of purpose exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Gerund infinitive gi 3 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. To help you understand more what infinitive phrases are.
Divide students into three groups, ideally of three or four students. Download gerund and infinitive list pdf down below. Which functions of gerunds and infinitives are most common in this selection. Examples a gerund is a verb form ending in ing that is used as a noun. When i am travelling i always take something to read. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives are all verbals. Gerunds and infinitives doing what noun phrases do. Review charts and rules for gerunds and infinitives as needed.
Infinitives and gerunds take the place of a noun in a sentence. An infinitive will almost always begin with to followed by the simple form of the verb, like this. In this unit, we will discuss gerunds and infinitive phrases as the object of the verb, and the particular pattern described below. Page 2 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun phrases do cloze exercise. Remember to use infinitives of purpose in your speaking and writing and you will boost your grammar band score. In the usual traditional description of english, the infinitive of a verb is its basic form with or without the particle to. The redcard holders write down verbs followed by gerunds. It wouldnt be much good for us to complain to the minister about it 4. Gerund or infinitive exercise 2 answers 1 we arranged to meet under the station clock at half nine. However, it is more common for c it would take months to compose a infinitives that are subjects to move to the end sonata.
A verbal is a verb masquerading as another part of speech. Get keyboard and check your text using a unique contextual grammar and spell checker. English esl gerunds worksheets most downloaded 3 results. Infinitives exercises and answers, online test for infinitives definitions and examples of grammar in english english grammar for teachers general english question and answer english interview quiz general english for tnpsc exams. We also have a new self study reading course that is free for new students.
Apr 20, 2015 gerunds, infinitives, and verbsasnouns by david recine on april 20, 2015 in grammar in my last post about gerunds verbs with in ing and infinitives verbs that follow to, i showed you how to use these verb forms to describe an action. Compare your response to the feedback by clicking the check or the. A gerund is a verb in its ing present participle form that functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. Two easy exercises to improve the use of the gerund and to express likes and dislikes. An infinitive or infinitive clause may also be used after the verb. They will be very useful for assessing your level of english, whether you work alone at home or if you are. If you have an advanced level in english, you are at the right place. Suffixes that make nouns, noun suffixes list, meaning and examples. We use the to infinitive after certain verbs verbs followed by to infinitive, particularly verbs of thinking and feeling. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Answer these questions with an infinitive of purpose.
Gerunds and infinitives are sometimes referred to as verb complements. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Here you will find many gerunds and infinitives english grammar exercises at all levels so you can practice and improve your understanding of them. The most important functions of an infinitive in the structure of a sentence are its use as noun, adverb and adjective. Gerund or infinitive exercise 11 english grammar exercises. If you found this free infinitives of purpose exercise useful, join us on facebook. To sneeze, to smash, to cry, to shriek, to jump, to dunk, to read, to eat, to slurp all of these are infinitives. Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun phrases do.
English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home. Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun. An infinitive is a verbal a verbal is a verb form used as some other part of speech. We often use the to infinitive as a postmodifier after indefinite pronouns. Read the first sentence, and choose the most suitable verb to complete the second sentence. He was rather a lazy student, and he tended to avoid work whenever he could. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives in this handout, the three types of verbals are discussed.
Infinitives grammar exercises with answers infinitives. A short grammar guide and an exercise to practise gerunds and infinitives. English grammar practice advanced this page contains only the most difficult english exercises you can find on the website. Many of these nouns have been formed from adjectives or verbs normally followed by a to infinitive the ability to cooperate with others is as important as managing on our own. English esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets most.
Part a 7 practice 1 part a exercise 2 circle the correct answers. It is no use for us to try to convince him of this 3. Here are some exercises to practice gerund and infinitive. You may also check out geometry worksheet examples for students. Explanations and examples along with tests and exercises online to practise english infinitive. It can be used as a noun a noun is a word that names a person, place, or thing. Yuri was in his first year at university, studying history. Then identify the function of each one subject, subject complement, noun complement, adjective complement, direct object, or object of preposition. Suffix meaning example age a result wreckage ance an action os state importance ant a person assistant ee a person referee ence an action or state difference er or a person teacher ery a type or place of work bakery ess makes a feminine form waitress suffix meaning example ful as much as will fill.
In this exercise you have to make sentences using the word in the bracket. Infinitive or gerund advanced level exercises online. Grammar and mechanics using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. Prentice hall grammar exercise workbook answers infinitives. There are, however, four other forms of the infinititive. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english grammar. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Infinitives of purpose lesson and exercise ieltstutors. It wouldnt be much good for us to complain to the minister about it. In grammar, infinitive is the name for certain verb forms that exist in many languages. Feelsee hear watch someone do doing i heard him tell you about the letter. In this example, the infinitive verb is to knead, the dough is the complement and is the direct object, the adverb is the modifier, and all of these make up the infinitive phrase. For this reason, here you have a deep explanation of all their uses.
Lesson 220 parts of the sentence verbals noun infinitives. Gerunds and infinitives esl activities, worksheets and games. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. Do you mind sharing some pictures of your trip on facebook. Exercises pdf documents and notes lessons for english. Exercises on english infinitive focusenglishschool. Identify each as adverbial, adjectival, or nominal. I went to university to earn a degree and to get a better job. In english, when we talk about the infinitive we are usually referring to the present infinitive, which is the most common. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. English esl worksheets, activities for distance learning. Daily grammar lesson 220 parts of the sentence verbals. English esl worksheets login english esl powerpoints video lessons teaching jobs. Gerunds and participles are also compared and contrasted in a separate section of this handout because they can both end in.
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